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Syria Travel Notes -- Damascus,the capital of Syria, is believed to be one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Find out more about Syria @ Travel Notes.

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Short URL: http://tnot.es/SY - National Anthem of Syria.

The Syrian Arab Republic is watered by the Euphrates.

Syria Travel Brochures.

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Damascus, Map of Syria, Syria Tours, Syria Travel Guides, Visiting Syria.

The Syrian Arab Republic

Countries neighbouring Syria are: Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, Israel and Lebanon.

Map of Syria

Weather in Syria

View a graphical weather forecast for the week ahead in places around Syria.

Aleppo Weather, Damascus Weather, Darayya Weather, Duma Weather, Idlib Weather, Manbij Weather, Maskanah Weather.

Damascus

The capital of Syria, is believed to be one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities.

It was probably the capital of an ancient Egyptian city-state, and a long standing trading centre.

Being on the trade route, meant that Syria was also on the invasion corridor.

The Assyrians conquered Damascus in 732 BC, and they in turn were pushed aside by Macedonia's Alexander, 332-33 BC.

After Alexander the Great it was the turn of the Seleucids, before Pompey the Great stepped into the region for Rome.

Christianity came to Damascus during the first century AD, and then it became the seat of the caliphs and the centre of the Islamic world, when the Muslims moved in around 635.

The Seljuk Turks seized Damascus in 1076, and in less than 80 years it became a part of Egypt; under Saladin, sultan of Egypt and Syria.

Christians were massacred in 1860, and during World War I the Germans moved in to Syria, alongside the Turks, to direct operations against the Suez Canal.

Combined forces under Field Marshall Allenby and the soon to be King Faisal entered Damascus in 1918.

The French occupied the city under mandate, lost it again to the Germans during World War II, and finally the Allied forces retook Damascus in 1941.

In 1946 Damascus eventually became the capital of an Independent Syria.

Accommodation in Damascus

Hotels in Damascus:
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Aleppo, Bloudan, Bosra, Damascus, Deir ez Zor, Hama, Homs, Idlib, Latakia, Ma'loula, Palmyra, Safita, Saidnaya, Tartus.

Visiting Syria

Most travellers to Syria can obtain a Syrian visa, free of charge, upon arrival at the airport.

A passport list must be sent to a Syrian tour operator at least one week before the date of arrival. Visa requests can be sent to a Syrian tour operator by travel agents only and not directly by the visitor.
Sent in by: UR-Tours.

Syria Tours

Abinos Travel and Tourism:
With offices in Jordan, Lebanon and Syria there are a number of combination tour programs that can be arranged in the region.
10% discount to Travel Notes members, or a free City tour of Damascus when you book a tour for a minimum of three days.

Syria Adventures:
Discover hidden treasures of Greco-Roman ruins, Byzantine churches and abandoned villages with your personal guide, Maan Sabbagh. Visit some of the oldest Islamic mosques and monuments, and the best preserved medieval crusader castles in the world.

Syria Travel Guides

Travel to Syria:
Browse Amazon's best-selling list of books on travel in Syria.

Regional Directory - Search The Web - Top Travel Blogs and Websites: Middle East.

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